Case Details
Case Name: CP(CAA) No.02/230/HDB/2026 Connected with CA (CAA) No.38/230/HDB/2025
Parties: KM Power Private Limited (Transferor/Demerged Company), KM Power Madhavaram Private Limited (Transferee Company 1), KM Power Velpanur Private Limited (Transferee Company 2)
Court/Authority: National Company Law Tribunal, Hyderabad Bench - II
Date of Order: 21st May 2026
Period of Violation/Dispute: Not applicable - This is a scheme approval petition
Parties Involved
Petitioners:
- M/s. KM Power Private Limited (CIN: U40109TG1999PTC032766), represented by Director Mr. Govindareddygari Vikram Reddy
- M/s. KM Power Madhavaram Private Limited (CIN: U40300TG2020PTC140848), represented by Director Mr. Haribabu Kambalapadu Ediga
- M/s. KM Power Velpanur Private Limited (CIN: U40108TG2020PTC140884), represented by Director Mr. Prathap Kambalapadu Ediga
Regulatory Authorities Represented:
- Regional Director (SER) represented by Ms. Kusum Yadav and Mr. Gokulnath, Deputy Directors
- Income Tax Department represented by Ms. Rakshitha and Ms. B. Sapna Reddy
Professional Counsel: Mr. L. Dhanamjay Reddy, PCS for the Petitioners
Issues / Allegations / Violations
This is not a case of violations or allegations but a petition for sanction of a Scheme of De-Merger under Sections 230-232 of the Companies Act, 2013. The scheme involves demerger of specific power projects from KM Power Private Limited into two separate companies.
Findings & Observations
Regional Director's Observations and Company Responses:
- Land Valuation: RD noted advance for purchase of land of ₹3.35 crores as of 31.03.2025. Company clarified lands were purchased long back at historical cost using internal accruals, not borrowed funds.
- Geographical Jurisdiction: RD questioned valuation by CA Navin Khandelwal from Indore for Hyderabad-based companies. Company clarified no geographical restrictions exist for Registered Valuers under Section 247 of Companies Act, 2013.
- Loan Advances: RD noted loans of ₹3,00,00,000/- for investment activities. Company recovered ₹3,25,00,000 in 2025-26 which will remain with Demerged Company.
- Employee Protection: RD sought undertaking for employee interests. Company submitted affidavits confirming no retrenchment of employees as on Appointed Date.
- Authorized Capital: RD noted reduction of Demerged Company's capital to ₹4,50,00,000 and increase in Resulting Companies' capital. Company undertook to pay differential registration and stamp duty.
- Secured Creditor: HDFC Bank (secured creditor for ₹99,00,000) provided NOC dated 29.08.2025. The borrowing and charged assets remain with Demerged Company, not transferred to Resulting Companies.
Income Tax Department Observations:
- Filed affidavits on 28.01.2026 and 20.04.2026 stating NIL demand outstanding for KM Power Private Limited and KM Power Velpanur Private Limited
- Reserved right for any future tax implications under GAAR provisions/Income Tax Act, 1961
Penalties / Settlements / Directions
No penalties imposed as this is a scheme approval order. The Tribunal issued specific directions:
- The Scheme is sanctioned with Appointed Date as 01.04.2025
- This order does not grant exemption from payment of stamp duty, taxes or any other charges payable under law
- Whole assets, property, rights and liabilities of Transferor Company be transferred to Transferee Companies without further act
- Petitioner Companies must comply with all observations of Regional Director and Income Tax Department
- Books of accounts and records must be preserved and not disposed without Central Government permission
- Companies must ensure statutory compliance of all applicable laws
- Certified copy of order to be delivered to Registrar of Companies in Form INC-28 within 30 days
- All legal proceedings pending against Transferor Company shall continue against Transferee Companies
- Companies must comply with Accounting Treatment Standards under Section 133 of Companies Act, 2013
- Revenue Authority retains right to recover existing and previous tax liabilities
- Annual compliance statement to be filed with Registrar certified by Chartered Accountant/Cost Accountant/Company Secretary
Corrective Actions & Future Obligations
Undertakings by Petitioner Companies:
- To file Form INC-28 with Registrar of Companies
- To pay income tax liability that may arise in future with respect to Transferor Company
- To pay differential registration and stamp duty for increased Authorized Share Capital of Resulting Companies
- No retrenchment of any employee who were in service as on Appointed Date
- To transfer lands not registered in company name to Resulting Companies by suitable agreements
Ongoing Reporting Requirements:
- Until completion of demerger, file annual statement with Registrar certified by professional accountant
- Compliance with all statutory requirements under Companies Act, 2013
Final Ruling & Enforcement
Tribunal's Decision: The Scheme of De-Merger is sanctioned and approved. The Company Petition CP(CAA)No.02/230/HDB/2026 is allowed and stands disposed of.
Key Operational Details:
- Demerged Undertakings: Madhavaram Project and Velpanur Project
- Consideration:
- KM Power Madhavaram to issue 4,338,179 equity shares of ₹10 each to KM Power shareholders
- KM Power Velpanur to issue 3,578,998 equity shares of ₹10 each to KM Power shareholders
- Business Focus Post-Demerger:
- KM Power Private Limited: Unit I at Guntakandala Village, Andhra Pradesh
- KM Power Madhavaram: Unit III at Madhavaram Village, Andhra Pradesh
- KM Power Velpanur: Unit II at Velpanur Village, Andhra Pradesh
- Capital Structure:
- KM Power Private Limited: Authorized Capital ₹14,20,00,000; Paid-up Capital ₹12,25,49,220
- KM Power Madhavaram: Authorized Capital ₹10,00,000; Paid-up Capital ₹1,00,000
- KM Power Velpanur: Authorized Capital ₹10,00,000; Paid-up Capital ₹10,00,000
The Scheme is binding on all equity shareholders, secured creditors and unsecured creditors of the Transferor/Demerged Company & Transferee/Resulting Companies 1 and 2.