Organic Recycling Systems Limited (ORSL) has filed a regulatory disclosure under Regulation 30 of SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, announcing the commencement of a new research and development initiative.
The company's NABL-accredited ORS Research and Innovation Centre (ORS-RIC) in Mahape, Navi Mumbai has initiated a pilot study for a 10 kg/h Downdraft Gasification System. This thermochemical technology is designed to convert hard biomass agricultural residues into clean syngas and high-grade biochar through controlled partial oxidation.
Technical Specifications
The downdraft gasification system features:
- Low tar formation configuration
- Autothermal design (self-sustaining process heat once ignited, requiring no external fuel source during operation)
Current Pilot Phase
ORS-RIC is conducting trials across four specific hard biomass feedstocks:
- Tender coconut shells
- Brown coconut shells
- Cashew nut shells
- Groundnut shells
The study is currently in its parameter optimization phase, focused on mapping and optimizing key process parameters to maximize charcoal mass yield while ensuring high fixed-carbon content. No yield or quality results are being reported at this stage.
Management Commentary
Mr. Yashas Bhand, Whole Time Director, stated: "Hard biomass waste like coconut shells and groundnut shells represents a significant and largely unaddressed category of agricultural residue in India. Downdraft gasification offers a pathway to convert them into high-grade biochar and clean syngas. ORS-RIC is conducting this study systematically — mapping parameters before scaling — and if the results are promising, ORSL will look to commercialise this technology."
Dr. Manju Tanwar, Head – Research & Development, ORS-RIC, added: "Hard biomass feedstocks present unique thermochemical challenges due to their density, structure, and composition. Through this pilot study, we are systematically evaluating the impact of key operating parameters such as equivalence ratio, residence time, and extraction volume on the gasification process. Our objective at this stage is to develop a robust process framework, generate reliable operating data, and identify the optimal conditions required for future scale-up and commercial deployment."
Potential Future Impact
If the pilot succeeds and the technology is commercialized, ORSL projects it could:
- Reduce fuel and electricity costs
- Provide marketable technology solutions for multiple stakeholders facing hard biomass waste issues
Research Portfolio Context
This downdraft gasification pilot adds to ORS-RIC's expanding research portfolio, which currently includes 7+ innovations in development across:
- Biochar
- Advanced catalysts
- Carbon membranes
- CO₂ utilisation
- Microalgae-based treatment systems
ORS-RIC received NABL accreditation under ISO/IEC 17025:2017 in February 2026.
Company Background
Organic Recycling Systems Limited (ORSL) is an environmental engineering company specializing in sustainable waste management and valorisation solutions, established in 2008 by technocrats. The company operates India's first municipal solid waste (MSW) processing plant based on a patented anaerobic biomethanation process, recognized by the Government of India under the National Master Plan.
One flagship project is located in Solapur, Maharashtra, where biodegradable waste is converted into Bio-Gas and fermented organic manure. The company maintains research collaborations with IIT Bombay, AGH University Poland, University of Birmingham, and other technical partners.
Financial Impact
Financial impact not quantified in the disclosure. The announcement represents an R&D initiative in early pilot stage without disclosed financial commitments or immediate revenue implications.
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