The Technology Development Board (TDB), Department of Science & Technology, Government of India, has signed an agreement with Astrome Technologies Pvt Ltd, Bengaluru, for financial support of ₹64.05 crore under the Research, Development and Innovation (RDI) Fund. The total project cost is ₹128.11 crore, with funding provided through Optionally Convertible Debt (OCD). The project aims to develop a sovereign space-based Artificial Intelligence-enabled Electronic Intelligence (AI-ELINT) constellation for national security applications, advancing critical technologies from Technology Readiness Level (TRL)-4 to TRL-9.

The programme involves developing an integrated AI-ELINT satellite constellation comprising three key technology components: an Electronic Intelligence (ELINT) payload capable of detecting and analyzing signals across a broad frequency range, AI-based ground processing software for efficient data analysis, and inter-satellite communication links enabling satellites to exchange information and operate as an integrated network. The project envisages development and progressive deployment of AI-ELINT microsatellites in the 50 kg class designed to operate in low Earth orbit as part of a constellation architecture, providing enhanced coverage and increased observation frequency for persistent surveillance of identified areas of interest.

According to Shri Rajesh Kumar Pathak, Secretary of Technology Development Board, this initiative supports Indian enterprises working on frontier technologies that can strengthen the country's strategic technology capabilities. An authorized representative of Astrome Technologies stated that the TDB support will help accelerate development and integration of critical technologies for their AI-enabled space-based intelligence programme, addressing emerging requirements in the space and national security domains through indigenous technology development.