Financial Performance Summary
Q1 FY27 Financial Highlights
- Total Revenue: INR954 crore, up 63% year-on-year
- EBITDA: INR831 crore, up 56% year-on-year
- EBITDA Margin: 87% (blended)
- Renewable energy portfolio margin: 88-89%
- BESS business margin: approximately 82%
- Profit After Tax: INR235 crore, up 80% year-on-year
- PAT Margin: Approximately 25%
- Asset Base: Expanded to approximately INR25,000 crore
- Q1 Capital Expenditure: Approximately INR3,000 crore
Operational Performance
Capacity Utilization and Generation
- Capacity Utilization Factor (CUF): 30.9% (highest in company's history vs 28.5% in Q1 FY26)
- Power Generation: 2020 million units, up 23% year-on-year
Portfolio Status
- Total Portfolio: 8,070 MW, entailing approximately 20 GWh of battery storage
- PPA Signed Capacity: 3,880 MW (out of 5,080 MW under-construction capacity)
- PPA Pipeline: Balance 1,200 MW expected to be signed soon
- New PPAs Signed: 600 MW of FDRE and hybrid PPAs with SECI during the quarter
Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) Updates
Capacity Commissioning
- Q1 FY27 BESS Commissioning: 2.3 GWh during the quarter
- Cumulative Commissioned BESS: 3.62 GWh
- Market Share: Approximately 40% of India's cumulative commissioned BESS capacity
Financial Contribution
- BESS Revenue: INR226 crore from BESS power sales (out of total INR954 crore revenue)
- 85% from short-term contracts
- 15% from merchant sales
- EBITDA to Capex Yield: More than 20% annually
- Contracted Revenue: Secured short-term BESS contracts locking in more than INR1,400 crore revenue for partial FY27 BESS commission capacity
Operational Metrics
- Round-trip Efficiency: Approximately 89%
- Depth of Discharge: Around 93%
- State of Health: More than 99.9%
- Plant Availability: More than 99%
- Cycles: Typically one 4-hour cycle per day (some cases 6 hours)
Technical Performance
Company demonstrated large-scale FDRE through battery operations with charging/discharging in 15-minute slot intervals
Financing Update
- Debt Secured: Approximately INR6,000 crore for 700 MW of under-construction FDRE projects
- Debt Coverage: Debt tied up for nearly 85% of PPA-signed portfolio
Incident Update: ACME Suryodaya BESS Facility
- Root Cause: Electrical short circuit in AC cabling between transformer and power conversion system
- Impact: Localized fire and equipment shutdown with no damage to battery systems or other equipment
- Safety Measures: AI-enabled video analytics, arc-flash sensors, aerosol-based fire suppression systems, enhanced fire barriers, improved cable protection
- Warranty: Long-term warranty for BESS and other equipment from suppliers
- Team: 50-member in-house EPS BESS team responsible for integration, installation, commissioning, and operation
Sector and Regulatory Updates
Power Demand Trends
- Electricity Demand: 485 billion units in Q1 FY27, up 8.8% year-on-year
- Peak Power Demand: Reached all-time high of 271 GW during quarter
- Installed Capacity: 548 GW as of June 30, 2026, with non-fossil fuels accounting for 54%
- Renewable Additions: 13.9 GW added in Q1, taking cumulative renewable capacity to 289 GW
Policy Developments
- MNRE Extension: Commissioning deadline for Open Access and Net Metering renewable projects extended to December 31, 2026
- ISTS Waiver: Ministry of Power extended graded ISTS waiver benefits for projects delayed due to transmission readiness for PPAs signed up to June 30, 2026
- BESS Connectivity: CTU began granting BESS connectivity through Right of First Refusal route
Guidance and Outlook
Capex Guidance
- FY27 Capex: Upgraded to approximately INR15,000-20,000 crore (from previous guidance)
Capacity Guidance
- BESS Commissioning: Upgraded from 10 GWh by calendar year 2027 to more than 10 GWh by fiscal year 2027 (bringing forward milestone by nearly 3 quarters)
- Renewable Capacity: Expect to commission 1.5 GW of contracted renewable energy generation capacity in FY27, subject to timely availability of substation and transmission lines
Procurement Status
- Battery Orders: Already ordered more than 15 GWh of battery from leading global suppliers (CATL and Hithium) within budgeted cost
- Cost per GWh: Approximately INR93 lakh (including IDC, EPC profit, all capitalized costs)
Market Outlook
- Expected Bid Categories: Midterm contracts, long-term peak power, RTC FDRE, CFD related to peak power, and state bids
- 2030 Target: Contemplating increase beyond previous 10 GW guidance based on new growth opportunities
Question & Answer Highlights
BESS Strategy and Market
- Merchant Capacity: Plan to maintain 10-12 GWh of battery capacity available for short-term power market annually for next 5 years
- Realizations: INR8-10 per unit for short-term contracts
- Contract Tenure: Typically 6-9 months (maximum 1 year)
- Market Depth: Estimated 300-500 GWh merchant market potential, possibly reaching 1 TWh
Project Execution
- GNA Timeline Management: Commissioning batteries ahead of solar where GNA connectivity delayed
- Module Procurement: Being opportunistic with current prices around INR11.60
Financial Details
- BESS Depreciation: INR27 crore (20-year policy)
- BESS Interest: INR32 crore
- Curtailment Impact: Less than 1% of revenue
Future Opportunities
- Data Centers: Building team and exploring opportunities
- C&I Segment: Actively exploring, focusing on CTU-connected customers
- Technology: Monitoring sodium battery developments