Financial Performance Overview
Full Year FY26 (Ended March 31, 2026):
- Reported consolidated total income of ₹895 billion, representing growth of 6.4% year-over-year
- Reported net loss of ₹23.9 billion for the financial year
- Primary driver of loss was foreign exchange movement, with rupee depreciating by more than 11% against US dollar
- Reported exceptional items in Q3 and Q4 related to December disruption and New Labor Code adoption
- Underlying net profit excluding forex impact and exceptional items was ₹75 billion compared to ₹89 billion in FY25
- EBITDAR excluding forex impact was ₹231.9 billion with margin of 27.3% compared to ₹228.6 billion with 28.3% margin in FY25
- Served 123 million passengers, the highest ever
Q4 FY26 (Quarter Ended March 31, 2026):
- Reported total income of ₹238 billion, increase of approximately 3% year-over-year
- Reported net loss of ₹25.4 billion compared to net profit of ₹30.7 billion in same period last year
- EBITDAR excluding forex impact was ₹64.4 billion with margin of 28.7% compared to ₹68.6 billion with 31.0% margin in Q4 FY25
- Foreign exchange losses of ₹48.2 billion due to rupee depreciation of approximately 5% against US dollar
- Net profit excluding forex impact and exceptional items was ₹19.2 billion compared to ₹29.8 billion in same period last year
- Passenger unit revenue (PRASK) came in at ₹4.46, which is 4% lower year-over-year
Operational Highlights
Capacity and Network:
- ASK growth of 9.5% with RPK growth of 7.5% for FY26
- Seat growth of around 5% with passenger growth of around 4%
- Q4 capacity growth came in at 3%, lower than initially planned due to Middle East disruptions
- Operated 97 domestic and 45 international destinations at FY26 end
- Middle East and Europe markets represent approximately 18% of total capacity (approximately 160 daily flights)
- Expecting to add capacity of 3-4% in Q1 FY27 compared to same period last year
Fleet Update:
- Fleet size of 441 aircraft at FY26 end
- Inducted 51 aircraft from original orderbook during FY26
- Inducted 21 aircraft on damp lease basis
- Redelivered 37 aircraft from original orderbook and 28 damp-leases during FY26
- Pratt and Whitney-related groundings currently in the 40s, expected to trend downwards to 30s by year-end
- Inducted India's first A321 XLR aircraft, deployed on services to Athens and Istanbul
Cost Structure:
- Fuel CASK reduced by approximately 5% year-over-year in Q4 primarily driven by reduction in benchmark Singapore Jet fuel prices
- CASK ex fuel ex forex for Q4 came in at ₹3.15, higher by approximately 7% year-over-year
- Cost increases driven by: inflated dollar-denominated costs due to rupee depreciation (more than 50% of costs are dollar denominated); lower aircraft utilization due to airspace restrictions; annual contractual increases across airport charges and maintenance
Balance Sheet and Liquidity
Position at FY26 End:
- Total cash of approximately ₹516 billion (₹362 billion free cash + ₹154 billion restricted cash)
- Capitalized operating lease liability of approximately ₹535 billion
- Total debt including capitalized operating lease liability of approximately ₹777 billion
- Right to use assets of approximately ₹521 billion
- Total cash increased by ₹437 million during the quarter
Capital Allocation Initiatives:
- Prepaid loans for 17 aircraft, resulting in 36 unencumbered assets with aggregate book value exceeding ₹95 billion
- 53 aircraft on finance leases with underlying ownership
- Announced capital investment of $820 million in GIFT City entity for acquisition of aviation assets
- Prepaying finance lease obligations aggregating $450 million (₹43.4 billion) through GIFT City entity
- Developing Integrated Corporate Campus as long-term investment
- Continued investment in BluChip loyalty platform with over 11 million registered members
- No dividend recommended for FY2026 due to financial performance and distributable reserves position
Exceptional Items and Provisions
December Disruption Impact:
- Reported exceptional item of ₹5.8 billion for December disruption
- Incremental impact of approximately ₹15-16 billion on account of lower capacity and reduced unit revenue
New Labor Code Implementation:
- Additional impact of approximately ₹2.5 billion recognized in Q4 based on revised estimates
- Total provision for FY2026 is ₹12.2 billion
Foreign Exchange Exposure
Sensitivity:
- Every ₹1 movement against US dollar translates to approximately ₹900 crore impact on mark-to-market
- Net dollar exposure approximately $10 billion
- Hedging position: $1.3 billion hedged with goal to increase to $3 billion ($1 billion for 12-month period, $2 billion spread over 2-5 year period)
Guidance and Outlook
Q1 FY27 Expectations:
- Capacity growth of 3-4% compared to same period last year
- Mid-teens improvement in unit passenger revenue (PRASK) compared to Q1 FY26
- Improvement driven by calibrated fuel charges and lower base from previous year's geopolitical developments
Operational Strategy:
- Selective recalibration of certain routes to protect margins during seasonally softer demand from mid-June
- Reducing usage of older-generation aircraft
- Returning certain narrow body damp-leased aircraft that are more expensive
- Optimizing widebody ACMI operations due to ongoing airspace restrictions and elevated fuel costs
Management Changes
Leadership Appointments:
- Willie Walsh appointed as new Chief Executive Officer, expected to join from early August 2026
- Aloke Singh appointed as Chief Strategy Officer
Risk Factors
External Challenges:
- Geopolitical conflict in Middle East leading to route disruptions and jet fuel price increases
- Significant rupee depreciation impacting dollar-denominated costs
- Fuel price volatility with benchmark jet fuel prices spiking significantly
- Airspace restrictions impacting operations