Financial Performance Overview

Full Year FY26 (Ended March 31, 2026):

  • Reported consolidated total income of ₹895 billion, representing growth of 6.4% year-over-year
  • Reported net loss of ₹23.9 billion for the financial year
  • Primary driver of loss was foreign exchange movement, with rupee depreciating by more than 11% against US dollar
  • Reported exceptional items in Q3 and Q4 related to December disruption and New Labor Code adoption
  • Underlying net profit excluding forex impact and exceptional items was ₹75 billion compared to ₹89 billion in FY25
  • EBITDAR excluding forex impact was ₹231.9 billion with margin of 27.3% compared to ₹228.6 billion with 28.3% margin in FY25
  • Served 123 million passengers, the highest ever

Q4 FY26 (Quarter Ended March 31, 2026):

  • Reported total income of ₹238 billion, increase of approximately 3% year-over-year
  • Reported net loss of ₹25.4 billion compared to net profit of ₹30.7 billion in same period last year
  • EBITDAR excluding forex impact was ₹64.4 billion with margin of 28.7% compared to ₹68.6 billion with 31.0% margin in Q4 FY25
  • Foreign exchange losses of ₹48.2 billion due to rupee depreciation of approximately 5% against US dollar
  • Net profit excluding forex impact and exceptional items was ₹19.2 billion compared to ₹29.8 billion in same period last year
  • Passenger unit revenue (PRASK) came in at ₹4.46, which is 4% lower year-over-year

Operational Highlights

Capacity and Network:

  • ASK growth of 9.5% with RPK growth of 7.5% for FY26
  • Seat growth of around 5% with passenger growth of around 4%
  • Q4 capacity growth came in at 3%, lower than initially planned due to Middle East disruptions
  • Operated 97 domestic and 45 international destinations at FY26 end
  • Middle East and Europe markets represent approximately 18% of total capacity (approximately 160 daily flights)
  • Expecting to add capacity of 3-4% in Q1 FY27 compared to same period last year

Fleet Update:

  • Fleet size of 441 aircraft at FY26 end
  • Inducted 51 aircraft from original orderbook during FY26
  • Inducted 21 aircraft on damp lease basis
  • Redelivered 37 aircraft from original orderbook and 28 damp-leases during FY26
  • Pratt and Whitney-related groundings currently in the 40s, expected to trend downwards to 30s by year-end
  • Inducted India's first A321 XLR aircraft, deployed on services to Athens and Istanbul

Cost Structure:

  • Fuel CASK reduced by approximately 5% year-over-year in Q4 primarily driven by reduction in benchmark Singapore Jet fuel prices
  • CASK ex fuel ex forex for Q4 came in at ₹3.15, higher by approximately 7% year-over-year
  • Cost increases driven by: inflated dollar-denominated costs due to rupee depreciation (more than 50% of costs are dollar denominated); lower aircraft utilization due to airspace restrictions; annual contractual increases across airport charges and maintenance

Balance Sheet and Liquidity

Position at FY26 End:

  • Total cash of approximately ₹516 billion (₹362 billion free cash + ₹154 billion restricted cash)
  • Capitalized operating lease liability of approximately ₹535 billion
  • Total debt including capitalized operating lease liability of approximately ₹777 billion
  • Right to use assets of approximately ₹521 billion
  • Total cash increased by ₹437 million during the quarter

Capital Allocation Initiatives:

  • Prepaid loans for 17 aircraft, resulting in 36 unencumbered assets with aggregate book value exceeding ₹95 billion
  • 53 aircraft on finance leases with underlying ownership
  • Announced capital investment of $820 million in GIFT City entity for acquisition of aviation assets
  • Prepaying finance lease obligations aggregating $450 million (₹43.4 billion) through GIFT City entity
  • Developing Integrated Corporate Campus as long-term investment
  • Continued investment in BluChip loyalty platform with over 11 million registered members
  • No dividend recommended for FY2026 due to financial performance and distributable reserves position

Exceptional Items and Provisions

December Disruption Impact:

  • Reported exceptional item of ₹5.8 billion for December disruption
  • Incremental impact of approximately ₹15-16 billion on account of lower capacity and reduced unit revenue

New Labor Code Implementation:

  • Additional impact of approximately ₹2.5 billion recognized in Q4 based on revised estimates
  • Total provision for FY2026 is ₹12.2 billion

Foreign Exchange Exposure

Sensitivity:

  • Every ₹1 movement against US dollar translates to approximately ₹900 crore impact on mark-to-market
  • Net dollar exposure approximately $10 billion
  • Hedging position: $1.3 billion hedged with goal to increase to $3 billion ($1 billion for 12-month period, $2 billion spread over 2-5 year period)

Guidance and Outlook

Q1 FY27 Expectations:

  • Capacity growth of 3-4% compared to same period last year
  • Mid-teens improvement in unit passenger revenue (PRASK) compared to Q1 FY26
  • Improvement driven by calibrated fuel charges and lower base from previous year's geopolitical developments

Operational Strategy:

  • Selective recalibration of certain routes to protect margins during seasonally softer demand from mid-June
  • Reducing usage of older-generation aircraft
  • Returning certain narrow body damp-leased aircraft that are more expensive
  • Optimizing widebody ACMI operations due to ongoing airspace restrictions and elevated fuel costs

Management Changes

Leadership Appointments:

  • Willie Walsh appointed as new Chief Executive Officer, expected to join from early August 2026
  • Aloke Singh appointed as Chief Strategy Officer

Risk Factors

External Challenges:

  • Geopolitical conflict in Middle East leading to route disruptions and jet fuel price increases
  • Significant rupee depreciation impacting dollar-denominated costs
  • Fuel price volatility with benchmark jet fuel prices spiking significantly
  • Airspace restrictions impacting operations