Financial Performance Highlights

Q2 FY27 Results (Quarter Ended September 30, 2026)

  • Revenue from operations: INR 686 crores (8% YoY growth from INR 637 crores in Q2 FY26)
  • Gross profit margin: 33.7% (compared to 34.5% in Q2 FY26)
  • EBITDA: INR 92.44 crores
  • EBITDA margin: 13.5%
  • Profit after tax: INR 56.17 crores

H1 FY27 Results (Half Year Ended September 30, 2026)

  • Gross profit margin: 32.7% (100 bps improvement from 31.7% in H1 FY26)
  • EBITDA: INR 161 crores
  • EBITDA margin: 12.3%
  • Profit after tax: Approximately INR 100 crores

Working Capital Position

  • Working capital days: 158 days in H1 FY27 (compared to 151 days in H1 FY26)
  • Inventory: Increased to INR 814 crores from INR 744 crores
  • Debtors: Increased to INR 719 crores from INR 643 crores
  • Creditors: Increased to INR 533 crores from INR 420 crores
  • Net working capital: Approximately INR 1,000 crores as of September 30, 2026 (compared to INR 966 crores as of September 30, 2025, and INR 828 crores as of March 31, 2026)

Operational and Business Updates

Industry Challenges

  • Super El Niño weather pattern significantly impacted key agricultural regions across India and globally
  • Drought conditions affected both wet crops (sugarcane, paddy) and dry crops (maize, cotton, soybean, chilli)
  • Recent cyclones had mixed impact - improved water availability but caused crop damage from high winds
  • Global supply chain disruptions with crude oil prices reaching $125/barrel (recently declined below $100)
  • High sea freight costs impacting business operations

Volume and Product Performance

  • Negative volume growth of 6-7% in Q2, offset by 4-5% value growth through premium products
  • Farmer preference shifting toward new generation technology products despite reduced spraying
  • Focus Maharatna and Maharatna product categories showed increases, particularly in Q2
  • Gold category products experienced declines

Kaeros Brand Expansion

  • Kaeros brand achieved gross turnover of approximately INR 75 crores in H1 FY27
  • Total company sales from Kaeros platform: INR 114 crores in H1
  • North, East, and West India networks fully established
  • Southern market expansion targeted for Q2 (current fiscal year)
  • Full national coverage expected from "Kashmir to Kanyakumari"
  • Target: Cross INR 125 crores brand turnover in Kaeros for current fiscal
  • Stand-alone Kaeros business expected to reach approximately INR 200 crores this fiscal
  • Next year target: Double current Kaeros business

Crop Solution Initiatives

  • IIL Crop Solution (ICS) plots expanded from 30+ to 70+ across four major crops (rice, cotton, soybean, chilli)
  • Demonstrations showed improved farmer productivity with similar or lower spray numbers and cost
  • Over 18,000 farmer meetings conducted in H1
  • More than 9,000 demonstrations performed
  • Over 2.5 lakh farmers engaged in H1

Manufacturing Capacity Expansion

  • Dahej project expected to complete fully by December 2026 (currently partially operational and capitalized)
  • Sotanala project completion expected in next fiscal year
  • Both facilities being developed as state-of-the-art DCS plants with focus on CDMO business
  • Sotanala formulation business target start: April/May 2027 (potential 1-2 month delay due to NCR force issues)
  • Sotanala technical manufacturing to begin in next fiscal year (originally targeted Diwali 2027, now expected December 2027-January 2028)

Product Pipeline and Launches

  • Strong pipeline with registrations experiencing delays
  • Nissan's new product launch expected first in kharif season
  • Followed by IIL's 9(3) products or mixtures
  • OAT insecticide launch delayed pending scheduling inclusion (application not yet filed)
  • Working on 30+ patented formulations for launch over next 2-3 years
  • Expect 3-5 launches in next fiscal year

International Business Strategy

  • Current export contribution: ~5% of revenue (primarily formulations)
  • Three-pronged strategy: brand business (white labeling), technical exports, CDMO business
  • Exporting to more than 25 countries
  • Focus on technical exports to developed markets (CIS, Europe, America, Asian countries)
  • Working on 15 active ingredients (AIs) for international registrations
  • Already registered 10+ technicals internationally
  • Targeting 40-50% CAGR growth in international business
  • Long-term target: INR 500 crores from international markets in 5 years

CDMO Business Development

  • Contract development and manufacturing organization business focused on becoming alternative supplier to China
  • Discussions with Japanese and other international companies
  • Initial small breakthroughs achieved, targeting bigger scale in next fiscal
  • Qualification process involves registration in target countries and meeting quality standards

Research & Development

  • Four R&D centers operating with different teams
  • New discovery R&D center in joint venture with Japanese company (80% partner funded, 20% IIL)
  • Reverse engineering R&D centers in Chopanki (NABL and GLP certified) and Dahej, Gujarat (NABL certified)
  • Formulation R&D primarily conducted in Gujarat
  • Field trial team of approximately 12 doctors
  • Over 100 registrations in process at IIL
  • Approximately 200 people involved directly and indirectly in R&D
  • Annual R&D expense: Approximately INR 12 crores (actual spending higher but not fully booked under R&D)

Management and Board Updates

  • Appointment of Mr. Veera Bhadram as Independent Director (effective November 05, 2026)
  • Mr. Bhadram has 40+ years experience in agrochemical sector, former Whole-time Director of Coromandel International Limited
  • Qualifications: M.Sc. Agriculture Economics, IIM Ahmedabad alumnus

Sales and Marketing Team Structure

  • On-roll sales and marketing team: Among largest in industry
  • Third-party team: Varies from 750 to 1,300-1,400 depending on season
  • Current weak season: Maintaining ~750 third-party personnel
  • Kaeros brand team: Additional ~150 people (70-80 on roll, similar number third-party)

Distribution Management

  • DMS (Distributor Management System) implemented but with limited visibility
  • QR code system achieving 15-20% success rate in tracking
  • Beetroot system for Kaeros being implemented post-Diwali
  • Plans to improve visibility to 60-70% through farmer and retailer schemes next year
  • Informal tracking through weekly and fortnightly marketing meetings

Margin Improvement Strategy

  • Focus on premium product sales through Focused Maharatna strategy
  • Current premium product contribution: 60%+
  • Target: Reach 70% premium product contribution
  • Expected gross margin improvement: ~1% annually on average
  • Working capital efficiency improvements also supporting margin enhancement

Partnership Updates

  • Nissan Chemicals: Collaboration since 2013, now handling 7 products, eighth product coming soon. Contributes 35%+ of total brand sales. Developing mixtures to extend product life.
  • OAT Agrio: Collaboration since 2013, JV for new molecule discovery. Chaperone PGR product sales doubling this year. New mode of action product awaiting inclusion in Insecticide Act Schedule.
  • Momentive: Long-term partner for one product

Outlook and Guidance

  • Macro conditions expected to remain volatile
  • Focus on premiumization and Kaeros expansion for profitable growth
  • Interest cost normalization expected after Sotanala project completion
  • Major capex cycle completion after current projects
  • Focus on improving facility utilization
  • Organization rebuilding ongoing for next growth phase
  • Volume growth not expected in current year due to weather impacts
  • Value growth targeted through premium products and price increases
  • H2 expected to show improvement over H1 performance