Senco Gold Limited Q4 FY26 Earnings Conference Call Summary
Key Financial Performance
Q4 FY26 Financial Highlights:
- Revenue: ₹1,997 crores (45% YoY growth)
- EBITDA: ₹274 crores (116% YoY growth)
- PAT: ₹157 crores (151% YoY growth)
- EBITDA Margin: 13.7% for Q4
FY26 Full Year Performance:
- Revenue: ₹8,430 crores (33% YoY growth, 24% 5-year CAGR)
- EBITDA Margin: 11.5% for full year
- Coins & Bullion Sales: 6% of total revenue (balance entirely jewellery)
- Stud Ratio: ~11% by value
Dividend Declaration
- Proposed final dividend of 20%
- Earlier interim dividend of 15% announced
- Total dividend for FY26: 35%
Operational and Business Metrics
Sales Performance:
- Diamond jewellery value growth: 32% YoY
- Diamond volume growth: 9% YoY
- Old gold exchange: ~44% of FY26 revenue, ~50% of Q4 FY26 revenue
- Average Ticket Value (ATV): Increased ~30% YoY
Inventory Status:
- Total inventory: ₹5,296 crores (61% YoY increase)
- Inventory days: 186 days (increased from 166 days previous year)
- Reasons for inventory buildup: Gold price increase, 7 new showroom launches, Poila Boishakh festival preparation, election-related logistics concerns
April 2026 Performance:
- Akshaya Tritiya season growth: 67%
- Primary level sales: ~₹1,500 crores
- Regional growth: West Bengal 69%, East Bengal 78%, North Bengal 75%, Northeast 64%, Central 162%
Strategic Business Updates
Expansion Strategy:
- Target 18-20 new store openings in FY27
- Focus on franchise-led expansion in Tier 2, 3, and 4 towns
- Geographic focus: 50-60% on East India (core strength), 30-40% on North and Central India
- Recent expansions: Rajasthan (Bikaner), Western UP, Nagpur (Maharashtra)
- FY27 pipeline skewed towards Bihar and UP
Product Innovation:
- Over 1.5 lakh designs created during the year
- Early adopter of 9-carat jewellery post government hallmarking approval
- Focus on lightweight jewellery designs
- Sennes brand (lab-grown diamonds): 12 exclusive stores, EBITDA positive in second year
Hedging and Risk Management:
- Maintained hedging ratio of 40-50% during gold price volatility
- International gold prices ranged from $4,400-$5,600 during Q4
- INR gold price averaged ~₹1,51,000
Management Guidance for FY27
Financial Targets:
- Revenue growth: 18-20%
- EBITDA margin: 7.5-7.8% (sustainable)
- PAT margin: 4.0-4.5%
- ROE/ROCE target: North of 16-17% (ex-inventory gains)
Operational Targets:
- Inventory days target: 160-180 days
- Marketing spend: 1.8-2.2% of revenue
- Old gold exchange target: 50-55% of revenue
Customs Duty Impact Analysis
Current Situation (6% to 15% hike):
- Estimated inventory gain: ~9% of gold inventory value (~₹4,500 crores)
- Gain expected to flow through Q1-Q2 FY27
- Actual realization dependent on market competition and discounting
Risk Management:
- Acknowledged difficulty in fully hedging customs duty risk via MCX (margins now 25-26%)
- Previous duty reduction caused ₹57 crore impact in FY25
- Need for cautious inventory management for potential future duty reductions
Current Market Conditions
Recent Trends (May 2026):
- Post-PM appeal slowdown in last 7-10 days
- Adhik Maas (inauspicious period) affecting demand
- Heat wave impacting footfalls
- May YTD performance broadly similar to last year
Wedding Season Outlook:
- June-July wedding season expected to revive demand
- Long-term optimism maintained despite near-term softness
Credit and Financing
Credit Rating:
- Upgraded one notch by ClearEdge
- ICRA renewal pending
- Interest coverage ratio: 4.5%
Borrowing Costs:
- GML borrowing cost: 3-3.5%
- Overall borrowing costs increased in Q4 due to gold price spike and hedging position adjustments
Manufacturing and Procurement
Production Mix:
- 70-75% through job workers/factories
- 20% ready-made jewellery purchases
- 4-5% own factory manufacturing (targeting 10% eventually)
Gold Procurement:
- 50% from old gold
- 20% from traders
- Balance from GML and other sources
Free Cash Flow
- Management acknowledged negative free cash flow due to inventory expansion and gold price rise
- No specific guidance on when positive FCF might be achieved
- Working on inventory optimization through technology-driven transfers