Authority: High Court at Calcutta (Constitutional Writ Jurisdiction)

Order Date: 21 September 2026

Case Overview

  • Petitioner: Birendra Thakur, former employee of Calcutta Tramways Company (1978) Limited, now West Bengal Transport Corporation Limited (WBTCL).
  • Respondents: State of West Bengal, WBTCL, and other officials.
  • Background: Petitioner retired on superannuation on 30‑June‑2023. While other retirement dues were paid on time, provident fund (PF) dues were released only on 10‑January‑2024, causing a delay.
  • Legal Issue: Whether the employer is liable to pay interest on delayed PF dues.
  • Court’s Reasoning: The right to retirement dues, including PF, vests on the date of superannuation and is a statutory entitlement, not a discretionary bounty. Delay in payment obliges the employer to pay interest.

Final Outcome

  • The Court directs the concerned authority of WBTCL to pay the petitioner simple interest at 6% per annum on the PF dues, calculated from the date of retirement (30‑June‑2023) to the actual date of payment.
  • The interest must be paid within four months from the date of communication of this order.
  • In case of default, the interest rate increases to 8% per annum (6% + additional 2%).
  • The writ petition is disposed of.
  • Parties may obtain an urgent photostat certified copy of the order upon compliance with requisite formalities.

Topics: Provident Fund, Interest on Delayed Payments