Case Details

  • Petition for Special Leave to Appeal (C) No. 18518/2026, arising out of impugned final judgment and order dated 18-03-2026 in FAFO No. 184/2025 of the High Court, Allahabad (Lucknow Bench).
  • Supreme Court of India, Item No.32 Court No.9 Section XI.
  • Hearing date: 26-05-2026.
  • Dispute involves alleged fraudulent use of a single vehicle in three separate accident claim petitions (Claim Petition No. 408/2018 – Faizabad; Claim Petition No. 134/2018 – Faizabad; Claim Petition No. 240/2021 – Barabanki).

Parties Involved

  • Petitioner: ICICI LOMBARD GENERAL INSURANCE CO. LTD.
  • Respondents: Shashi Bala & Ors.
  • Potential Additional Respondent: State of Uttar Pradesh (to be impleaded as party‑respondent).
  • Counsel for Petitioner: Senior Advocate Shoeb Alam, Adv. Ishaan Chhaya, Adv. Tanya Chaudhry (AOR).
  • Counsel for Respondents: Mr. Santosh Kumar Pandey (AOR).
  • Bench: Hon'ble Mr. Justice Pankaj Mithal and Hon'ble Mr. Justice S.V.N. Bhatti.

Issues / Allegations / Violations

  • Petition alleges fraud: the same vehicle was involved in three different accidents, leading to three separate accident claim petitions.
  • FIRs for the three claims were lodged with delay; no eye‑witnesses were identified.
  • Police submitted charge sheets in all three cases, which the Superintendent of Police (SSP) of Uttar Pradesh described as fraudulent.
  • The petitioner seeks a stay of the Tribunal’s order dated 09.01.2025 and asks the Court to examine actions against police officers who prepared the charge sheets.

Findings & Observations

  • The Court notes the serious nature of the alleged fraud and the need for State involvement.
  • It permits the petitioner to implead the State of Uttar Pradesh as a party‑respondent, acknowledging the State’s affidavit filed before the High Court.
  • The Court directs issuance of notice to the State and allows the petitioner to file a counter‑affidavit.

Penalties / Settlements / Directions

  • Stay of the impugned Tribunal order dated 09.01.2025 is granted, subject to conditions.
  • ICICI Lombard must deposit half of the amount awarded along with 7% per annum interest on that half, within one month from the date of the order.
  • The deposited amount shall be placed in a fixed deposit with a nationalized bank and cannot be released to the claimants without the Court’s leave.

Corrective Actions & Future Obligations

  • The State of Uttar Pradesh is required to file a counter‑affidavit and any instructions within four weeks from the date of the order.
  • The Court will consider tagging this petition with SLP(C) No. 2795/2026, under which similar fraudulent cases are being monitored.
  • The amended cause title must be filed within a week.

Final Ruling & Enforcement

  • The stay order is effective immediately upon compliance with the deposit condition.
  • The matter is listed for further hearing immediately after the expiry of the four‑week period, to assess the State’s response and decide on tagging with the related SLP.
  • All further actions, including release of the deposited funds, are subject to the Court’s explicit permission.