Authority: Supreme Court of India (Civil Appellate Jurisdiction)

Order Date: 30 July 2026

Case Overview

  • Parties: Appellants Nitheesh Abraham & Anr vs. Respondent Liberty Videocon General Insurance Company Limited.
  • Background: Motor accident on 26 September 2018 resulted in death of the appellants' mother. Driver of offending scooter was negligent; a valid insurance policy and driving licence existed, establishing insurer liability.
  • Lower Tribunal: Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal, Ernakulam awarded compensation of Rs 8,34,900 based on monthly income of Rs 10,000.
  • High Court of Kerala (Ernakulam) in MACA No. 574 of 2021 re‑fixed monthly income at Rs 12,500, applied a 10% multiplier for future prospects, deducted one‑third for personal expenses, and enhanced compensation by Rs 3,75,100 to a total of Rs 13,39,969.
  • Appellants contended the deceased earned Rs 21,000 per month and that loss of consortium was not awarded.

Observations & Reasoning

  • The Supreme Court held that the High Court correctly re‑fixed the income and applied the multiplier.
  • However, the head of loss of consortium had not been adequately accounted for.
  • In the interest of justice, the Court directed an additional sum of Rs 3,00,000 to be awarded under loss of consortium.

Final Outcome

  • Total compensation payable to the appellants is enhanced to Rs 16,39,969 (Rupees Sixteen Lakhs Thirty‑Nine Thousand Nine Hundred Sixty‑Nine only), together with interest as awarded by the lower courts.
  • The respondent insurer must pay the additional Rs 3,00,000 within four weeks from the date of the order.
  • If payment is delayed beyond the stipulated period, the amount will attract interest at 6% per annum from the date of default until realization.
  • The respondent is to remit the enhanced amount directly into the bank accounts of the appellants; counsel for the appellants must furnish bank account particulars to counsel for the respondent promptly.
  • The period of delay, if any, in filing this appeal shall be excluded while computing interest.
  • All pending applications, if any, are disposed of.

Topics: Motor Accident Compensation, Insurance Liability