Case Details

  • Case Name: Petition(s) for Special Leave to Appeal (C) No(s). 15544‑15546/2026
  • Court/Authority: Supreme Court of India
  • Case/Order No.: Not specified (order dated 08‑05‑2026)
  • Date of Order: 08‑05‑2026
  • Originating Orders: Impugned final judgment and order dated 02‑04‑2026 in WAMD No. 25/2025, WAMD No. 396/2025, WAMD No. 397/2025 passed by the High Court of Judicature at Madras at Madurai
  • Period of Dispute: Not expressly stated

Parties Involved

  • Petitioners: R. Saravana Pandian & Anr.
  • Respondents: The Commissioner, Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments Department & Ors.
  • Other Entities Mentioned: Indian Bank (nominated officials), court officials (Mr. Jaideep Gupta representing the State), various counsel for both sides.

Issues / Allegations / Violations

  • Petitioners challenged the handling of hundis (traditional donation instruments) placed inside a temple premises, alleging improper access or withdrawal.
  • The dispute centered on compliance with paragraph 24(iii) of the impugned order issued by the Commissioner, concerning the management and deposit of hundi proceeds.
  • Respondent/State claimed that the directions in paragraph 24(iii) had already been complied with.

Findings & Observations

  • The Court, after hearing senior counsel for both parties, found it necessary to maintain the status‑quo regarding the hundis to prevent any unilateral opening or withdrawal.
  • No monetary penalty was imposed; the focus was on procedural compliance and safeguarding temple funds.

Penalties / Settlements / Directions

  • Status‑quo Order: Petitioners are expressly prohibited from opening any hundi located inside the temple or its premises.
  • Bank Involvement: Designated officials of Indian Bank may open the hundis only in the presence of both petitioners and respondents’ officials.
  • Deposit Requirement: All amounts uncovered from the hundis must be deposited into the temple’s account with Indian Bank and shall not be allowed to be withdrawn by any person.
  • Stay of Proceedings: The notice dated 24‑04‑2026 issued by the Commissioner of Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments Department (filed as IA No. 141874/2026, Annexure A‑6) is stayed.
  • Affidavit Timeline: Counter‑affidavit, if any, to be filed within six weeks; rejoinder affidavit within three weeks thereafter.

Corrective Actions & Future Obligations

  • Indian Bank officials are to open the hundis only when both parties are present, ensuring transparency.
  • Deposited funds must remain locked in the temple’s Indian Bank account with no withdrawals permitted.
  • Parties must comply with the affidavit filing schedule and await the next hearing scheduled after nine weeks.

Final Ruling & Enforcement

  • The Supreme Court’s order enforces the status‑quo, stays the Commissioner’s notice, and sets procedural steps for handling the hundi funds.
  • The Court directed that the matter be listed for further hearing after nine weeks, providing a clear timeline for any additional filings.
  • Enforcement rests on compliance by the petitioners, respondents, and Indian Bank officials as stipulated.