Authority: High Court at Calcutta (Constitutional Writ Jurisdiction, Appellate Side)

Order Date: 13 August 2026

Case Overview

  • Petitioner: Shambhu Debnath, retired employee of Calcutta State Transport Corporation (CSTC), retired on 30 April 2026 upon superannuation.
  • Respondents: State of West Bengal and others, including CSTC (respondent No.5). Counsel for petitioner: Ms. Susmita Dey (Basu) and Mr. Kaustav Ghosh; counsel for CSTC: Mr. N.C. Bihani and Mr. Soumyajit Ghosh.
  • Allegations: Petitioner received only 10 % of his provident fund (PF) dues; gratuity and leave encashment were paid belatedly. He seeks the balance PF amount with interest for delayed payment.
  • Court’s observations: PF, gratuity and leave encashment are statutory terminal dues; employer must disburse them immediately on retirement. Delay is impermissible.

Order

  • Managing Director of CSTC directed to release the balance PF dues to the petitioner.
  • Amount to be paid with simple interest at 6 % per annum calculated from the day after retirement (31 April 2026) to the actual date of payment.
  • Payment must be made within twelve weeks from the date of communication of this order.
  • If payment is not made within the stipulated period, the petitioner is entitled to an additional 2 % interest (total 8 % per annum) calculated from the retirement date to actual payment.
  • In case CSTC lacks sufficient funds, the State authorities are directed to disburse the amount in favour of the petitioner (respondent No.5).

Final Outcome

  • The writ petition is disposed; petitioner is entitled to receive the remaining PF dues with interest as ordered.

Topics: Employee Benefits, Court Order, Provident Fund