Case Details
Case Name: The Registrar of Companies, West Bengal vs. Sidhsilver Commodities Private Limited & Others
Court/Authority: National Company Law Tribunal, Kolkata Bench, Court-II
Case Number: C.P. No. 172/KB/2023
Date of Pronouncement: 22.05.2026
Period of Violation: From incorporation (10th April 2012) until striking off (9th June 2017)
Parties Involved
Petitioner: The Registrar of Companies, West Bengal
Respondents:
1. Sidhsilver Commodities Private Limited (CIN: U74900WB2012PTC179934)
2. Shyam Singh (DIN: 02898859), Director
3. Manohar Haruan (DIN: 06423856), Director
4. Anil Roy (DIN: 06463936), Director
Legal Representatives for ROC: Mr. Ajay Chaubey, Ms. Hema Mukherjee, Ms. Paromita Indu (Advocates)
Tribunal Bench: Shri. Labh Singh (Member Judicial), Ms. Rekha Kantilal Shah (Member Technical)
Issues / Allegations / Violations
- The company was identified as a shell company by the Income Tax Department
- Failed to file financial statements and annual returns from date of incorporation (2012) until striking off (2017)
- Complete non-cooperation with regulatory inquiry under Section 206(5) of Companies Act, 2013
- Directors failed to appear before Inquiry Officer despite summons under Section 207(3)
- No response to notice under second proviso of Section 272(3) dated 4th November 2022
- Company name was struck off from Register of Companies on 9th June 2017 under Section 248
Findings & Observations
- The Tribunal found merit in the petition due to company's complete failure to comply with statutory filing requirements
- No material was submitted by the company or its directors to controvert the allegations
- The company demonstrated persistent non-cooperation throughout regulatory proceedings
- The winding up is justified under Section 271(e) read with Section 248(8) & Sections 272(1)(d) and 272(3) of Companies Act, 2013
Penalties / Settlements / Directions
- The company is ordered to be wound up under provisions of Companies Act, 2013
- Official Liquidator attached to Calcutta High Court appointed as Company Liquidator under Section 275(1)
- Company Liquidator directed to take custody of all properties, assets, and actionable claims of the company
- Liquidation order deemed as notice of discharge to officers, employees, and workmen under Section 277(3)
- All legal proceedings against the company require leave of the Tribunal under Section 279(1)
Corrective Actions & Future Obligations
- Company Liquidator must file declaration in Form WIN 10 within 7 days disclosing conflict of interest
- Liquidator to initiate liquidation process under Sections 277(4)-(8), 293, and 294
- Liquidator to submit report in Form 16 within 60 days and periodic reports under Section 288
- Provisional list of contributories to be filed within 21 days under Rule 28 of Companies (Winding Up) Rules, 2020
- Advisory Committee to be formed with powers under Section 287
- Registry to intimate Company Liquidator and Registrar of Companies who must endorse the order and notify in Official Gazette
Final Ruling & Enforcement
- Company Petition admitted and winding up ordered
- Next hearing listed on 17.07.2026 for filing of Periodical Report
- Copy of order to be sent to parties, Company Liquidator, Registrar of Companies, and Authorized Representative within 7 days
- Certified copy available upon compliance with formalities