Authority: Supreme Court of India

Order Date: 18 September 2026

Case Overview

  • Parties: Appellant Aayush Prashant Agarwal vs Respondent Uma Exports Limited (and another respondent).
  • The dispute arose from the appellant’s objection to the refusal to withdraw an application filed by the respondent, the operational creditor, under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC).
  • Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) was initiated on 23 July 2026; a settlement agreement was executed on 6 August 2026.
  • Section 12A (as amended by the Amendment Act, 2026) mandates a 90% approval from the Committee of Creditors for withdrawal; the respondent claimed the matter was settled and sought withdrawal.
  • The Resolution Professional had already filed an application before the NCLT to withdraw the application filed under Section 9.
  • The appellant was aggrieved by the CIRP costs while the withdrawal application remained pending.

Final Outcome

  • The Supreme Court ordered the NCLT to take on board the withdrawal application within the next week and to dispose of it expeditiously.
  • The Resolution Professional was directed not to raise any further charges from the date of the order.
  • The appeal (Civil Appeal No.12125/2026) was disposed of, and any pending applications were ordered to stand disposed of.

Topics: Insolvency, Court Order