Extracted Insight

  • The Anusandhan National Research Foundation (ANRF), under the Union Ministry of Science and Technology, awarded a two‑year Startup Research Grant of Rs 24 lakh to Dr Vijay Gahlaut, Associate Professor at the University Centre for Research & Development (UCRD) and University Institute of Biotechnology (UIBT), Chandigarh University.
  • The project, titled “Elucidating the Role of DNA Methylation under Elevated CO₂ and Temperature During Grain Filling in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L)”, aims to understand epigenetic changes during grain filling under combined elevated CO₂ and temperature stress.
  • Expected outcomes include development of climate‑smart wheat varieties that can maintain productivity, grain quality, and food security despite rising temperatures and atmospheric CO₂ levels.
  • Preliminary findings show that elevated CO₂ and higher temperatures alter DNA methylation patterns, identifying critical developmental windows for targeted agronomic interventions such as adjusted irrigation and fertilization.
  • The research proposes using epimarkers to accelerate breeding by enabling early‑generation selection of desirable traits, thereby shortening the time to release resilient cultivars.
  • Dr Gahlaut’s team includes PhD scholar Praveen Kumar; Dr Gahlaut brings over 80 peer‑reviewed publications, prior experience as a DST INSPIRE Faculty fellow, and service at CSIR, and is a member of the National Academy of Sciences, India.
  • Chandigarh University, a NAAC A+ graded, QS‑world‑ranked autonomous institution, highlights this grant as part of its commitment to advanced agricultural biotechnology and sustainable agriculture research.