China released guidelines targeting energy conservation and carbon reduction, aiming to curb unreasonable growth in total energy consumption.
The plan mandates strict controls on fossil fuel use and lower emissions in key industrial sectors while ensuring energy security.
It emphasizes expanding non‑fossil energy sources, new storage capabilities, waste‑heat heat substitution, and improving overall energy‑resource efficiency.
China may establish a national low‑carbon transition fund to support the shift away from carbon‑intensive energy sources.