Gulf Arab and European leaders estimate a US‑Iran peace deal will take about six months to finalize and urge an extended ceasefire.
They insist any agreement must ban Iran’s uranium enrichment and long‑range ballistic missiles, maintaining the view Iran seeks nuclear weapons.
Leaders demand reopening of the Strait of Hormuz to restore energy flows, warning a prolonged closure could trigger a global food crisis.
Energy prices are expected to rise further if the conflict persists beyond the proposed six‑month negotiation timeline.